Preparation and Administration of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS)

Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) is a lifesaving treatment for dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive fluid loss. ORS helps restore lost electrolytes and fluids to prevent complications.

Step-by-Step Preparation of ORS

Ingredients Required

• 1 liter of clean, boiled, or filtered water
• 6 teaspoons of sugar
• ½ teaspoon of salt

Preparation Process

1. Wash your hands thoroughly before preparing ORS.
2. Take 1 liter of clean water in a sterile container.
3. Add 6 teaspoons of sugar and ½ teaspoon of salt.
4. Stir well until both ingredients dissolve completely.
5. Ensure the solution is properly mixed before use.

Administration of ORS

ORS should be consumed in small quantities at regular intervals, especially for children and the elderly.

• Infants: Administer small spoonfuls every few minutes.
• Children: 50-100 ml after each loose stool.
• Adults: 200-400 ml as needed.

Precautions

• Use clean drinking water for ORS preparation.
• Do not store ORS for more than 24 hours.
• Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.