Nasal Examination Procedure: External Inspection of the Nose

Introduction

The nasal examination is a crucial step in evaluating patients with nasal complaints. A thorough assessment can help diagnose conditions ranging from infections to structural deformities.

Importance of External Inspection

External examination provides key insights into nasal symmetry, skin conditions, deformities, and signs of trauma.

Steps in External Nasal Examination

• Visual Inspection: Assess the shape, alignment, and presence of swelling or skin abnormalities.
• Palpation: Feel for tenderness, bony integrity, and deviations in the nasal structure.
• Skin and Soft Tissue Examination: Check for redness, lesions, or infection signs.

Common Conditions Identified

• Nasal Deviation: Indicative of trauma or congenital deformities.
• Skin Infections: May suggest cellulitis or systemic conditions.
• Swelling or Masses: Could indicate nasal polyps or tumors.

Clinical Significance

Early detection of abnormalities through nasal inspection aids in timely management and treatment.