Clavicle Fracture: Mechanisms of Injury

The clavicle, or collarbone, plays a crucial role in shoulder stability and movement. A fracture of this bone can result from various trauma mechanisms.

Common Causes

• Falls onto an outstretched arm
• Direct impact to the shoulder
• Motor vehicle accidents
• Sports injuries

Types of Clavicle Fractures

These fractures are classified based on their location:

• Midshaft fractures (most common)
• Distal clavicle fractures
• Medial clavicle fractures

Symptoms

Patients may experience pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected arm.

Treatment Options

Depending on severity, treatment may involve:

• Non-surgical methods (immobilization, pain management)
• Surgical intervention for displaced fractures

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Physical therapy is often required to restore full function.