Mechanism and Significance of Blood Glucose Regulation in Health and Disease

Overview of Blood Glucose Regulation Mechanisms

Blood glucose regulation is essential for metabolic balance. Key hormones like insulin and glucagon control glucose levels, preventing conditions such as diabetes.

6/7/20256 min read69 views
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Blood Glucose Regulation: Mechanisms and Health Implications

Mechanism and Significance of Blood Glucose Regulation in Health and Disease

Overview of Blood Glucose Regulation Mechanisms

Blood glucose regulation is a vital biochemical process that maintains energy homeostasis in the human body...

Key Hormones Involved

  • Insulin: Secreted by the pancreas, insulin helps lower blood glucose levels...
  • Glucagon: Stimulates hepatic glucose production to elevate blood sugar...
  • Cortisol & Epinephrine: Contribute to glucose mobilization during stress...

Regulation Pathways

Glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated by processes such as glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and glycogen metabolism...

Significance in Health and Disease

Disruptions in glucose regulation can lead to metabolic disorders like diabetes mellitus...

Tags

#blood glucose#diabetes#insulin#glucagon#biochemistry#metabolism

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