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Esophageal Diseases

Esophageal Varices

Esophageal varices are enlarged veins in the esophagus caused by liver disease and portal hypertension. Early diagnosis and proper treatment, including endoscopic procedures, can prevent life-threatening complications.

6/7/20253 min read66 views
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Esophageal Varices: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Esophageal Varices: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Esophageal varices are abnormal, enlarged veins in the lower esophagus, typically resulting from liver disease and portal hypertension...

Causes

Esophageal varices are most commonly caused by cirrhosis of the liver, leading to increased pressure in the portal vein...

Symptoms

  • Vomiting blood
  • Black, tarry stools
  • Lightheadedness

Treatment

Endoscopic therapies such as band ligation and sclerotherapy are commonly used to treat esophageal varices...

Tags

#esophageal varices#portal hypertension#gastroenterology#endoscopic therapy#liver disease

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