Anatomy of the Coronary Arteries: Origin, Course, and Branches

Course and Distribution of the Right Coronary Artery

The right coronary artery originates from the aortic sinus and supplies key cardiac structures through its various branches. Understanding its anatomy is crucial for diagnosing and managing coronary artery disease.

6/6/20255 min read42 views
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Right Coronary Artery: Origin, Course, and Clinical Significance

Anatomy of the Coronary Arteries: Origin, Course, and Branches

Course and Distribution of the Right Coronary Artery

The right coronary artery (RCA) originates from the right aortic sinus of the ascending aorta and follows a specific course that supplies critical cardiac structures...

Origin of the Right Coronary Artery

The RCA arises from the right coronary cusp of the aortic valve and immediately enters the coronary sulcus...

Course of the Right Coronary Artery

The RCA travels along the atrioventricular groove and gives off several important branches...

Branches of the Right Coronary Artery

  • Right marginal artery: Supplies the right ventricular wall.
  • Posterior descending artery: Perfuses the posterior interventricular septum.
  • Sinoatrial nodal artery: Provides blood supply to the SA node.

Clinical Significance

Blockage of the RCA can lead to significant myocardial ischemia, particularly affecting the right ventricle and posterior left ventricle...

Tags

#Right Coronary Artery#Coronary Circulation#Cardiac Anatomy#Myocardial Ischemia

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