Bone Structure and Function
Role of bones in movement and protection
The skeletal system provides structural support, enables mobility, and protects vital organs, ensuring overall bodily function.
Bone Structure and Function
Introduction
The human skeletal system plays a crucial role in movement and protection. Bones provide structural support, enable mobility, and safeguard vital organs.
Composition of Bones
- Compact Bone: Dense and strong, forms the outer layer of bones.
- Spongy Bone: Porous and lightweight, found at the ends of long bones.
- Bone Marrow: Located inside bones, responsible for producing blood cells.
Role in Movement
Bones work alongside muscles and joints to enable movement. The skeletal system provides leverage, allowing muscles to contract and produce motion.
Protective Function
Bones shield delicate structures within the body. The skull protects the brain, the rib cage safeguards the heart and lungs, and the vertebral column encases the spinal cord.
Conclusion
The human skeleton is vital for mobility and protection, supporting the body's framework while ensuring the safety of critical organs.
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