Benign Breast Disorders
Intraductal Papillomas
Intraductal papillomas are benign breast tumors that form within milk ducts. While non-cancerous, they may cause nipple discharge and require medical evaluation.
Benign Breast Disorders: Intraductal Papillomas
Intraductal papillomas are non-cancerous growths that occur within the milk ducts of the breast. These small, wart-like tumors can cause nipple discharge and, in some cases, breast pain or lumps. Though they are benign, they may slightly increase the risk of developing breast cancer.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Hormonal changes
- Previous breast conditions
- Age (common in women aged 35-55)
- Family history of breast disease
Symptoms
- Clear or bloody nipple discharge
- Palpable lump near the nipple
- Breast tenderness
Diagnosis
Diagnosis typically involves imaging techniques such as mammography, ultrasound, and MRI. A biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis and rule out malignancy.
Treatment
Treatment options depend on symptoms and concerns related to cancer risk. Common approaches include:
- Surgical removal of the papilloma
- Regular monitoring for changes
Prevention and Outlook
While prevention is difficult, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular breast screenings can help detect abnormalities early. Most intraductal papillomas do not develop into cancer, and with proper care, individuals can manage their condition effectively.
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